We know that
a book penned by Lutheran Pastor, Joshua Kocherthal, was being spread across
the German Southwest; but since many of the German peasants were illiterate, how
could this one book have such a strong impact on so many people? They certainly weren’t able to buy the book
and spend a relaxing evening at home reading.
Instead the book had been read to them, possibly at the local tavern, or
as they gathered in churchyards. In this
way much of what they were hearing was influenced by the orator. Presumably there was some conjecture added to
what was already a book full of misguided declarations about a rich life in
America. It sounded too good to be true. And it was.
Migration
was carefully regulated by the government.
Taxes had to be paid, both on the property that they took with them, as
well as a departure tax. And still that
wasn’t enough. They had to get
permission from their principality to leave.
Some even had to renounce their right to ever return to their
homeland. They also lost the respect of
the friends and neighbors who considered them to be opportunists, defying
common sense and the will of God.
But still
they went. Among them were Gerhardt and
Anna Maria Schaeffer; my great, great, great, great, great, great, great
grandparents. On May 26, 1709 a “Recommend”
was issued by the Mayor and all the Court of Hilgert Dorf, Hesse-Nassau,
Germany giving them permission to set out on this journey. I get chills just thinking about it.
Reference: “Becoming German” by Phillip Otterness
Thank you for starting this project about your family. It is very fascinating and I feel a common passion to learn more about my ancestors (although not Palatines). I thought you might find interesting, this book I found for free on-line that talks of some of the hardships that they endured before they settled their land in Schoharie:
ReplyDeletehttps://archive.org/stream/historyofschohar00roscuoft#page/8/mode/2up
History of Schoharie County, New York, 1713-1882 : with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers
by Roscoe, William E., fl. 1882